Why the "Store-Within-a-Store" Concept Falls Flat in Canadian Grocery Retail
The "store-within-a-store" concept fails in Canada, as grocery shopping is a task, not an experience. Smaller stores with simplified SKUs cater better to time-conscious, diverse Canadian consumers.
In a recent article from Canadian Grocer, the idea of incorporating European-style "store-within-a-store" concepts, offering high-quality pastries and breads, is gaining attention. While the allure of premium baked goods and the ambiance of a local bakery might seem like a perfect fit for Canada’s ever-evolving grocery sector, the reality is much more complex. The concept, which thrives in select European markets, hasn’t had the same traction here. In fact, a pilot effort north of Toronto failed and lasted less than a year—shedding light on the challenges retailers face when trying to adapt international models for Canadian consumers.
Limited Appeal to Urban Neighborhoods
One of the biggest obstacles for the store-within-a-store concept is its limitation to specific urban neighborhoods, particularly in larger metro markets. Unlike Europe, where densely populated urban centers create steady foot traffic and demand for niche food experiences, Canada’s population is more spread out. Even in urban hubs like Toronto, Vancouver, or Montreal, the concept is not guaranteed to succeed because of the vast differences between neighborhoods.
Stores catering to upscale or trendy communities may find success in offering artisanal pastries and breads. However, the vast majority of Canadians do not live in these types of neighborhoods. Attempting to replicate this in suburban or rural areas often leads to poor reception, as grocery shopping tends to remain a practical, utilitarian exercise. Most consumers are focused on getting in and out as quickly as possible, rendering these premium experiences unnecessary.
Grocery Shopping is a Task, Not an Experience
For the majority of Canadian consumers, grocery shopping is a functional task, not an experiential one. Time is precious, and customers often prioritize speed and convenience over indulging in high-end pastries or browsing premium offerings. This isn’t to say that Canadians don’t appreciate quality—they absolutely do. However, the grocery store is rarely seen as the place to seek out such luxuries.
Consumers frequently have a mission: get the items they need and leave. This means that concepts like store-within-a-store, which bank on people lingering, perusing, and treating grocery shopping as an experience, often miss the mark. The average shopper in Canada has a list, a budget, and a limited amount of time. In this context, the addition of premium sections feels more like a distraction than an enhancement.
Rationalizing SKUs: The Rise of Smaller, Simplified Stores
The rise of smaller stores with a streamlined number of SKUs—think convenience-style formats and smaller-footprint grocery chains—has proven to resonate with Canadian shoppers. These models cater to the need for efficiency. They offer a carefully curated selection of items, allowing consumers to avoid the overwhelming decision fatigue that sometimes accompanies shopping in larger stores with endless options.
This trend makes more sense for the majority of Canadians, who are often looking for quick, convenient trips to fulfill their needs. The smaller store format aligns well with this mindset. Blending food shopping with hard goods in the same location is rarely top of mind for consumers. People don’t typically want to grab a high-end pastry while purchasing cleaning supplies or electronics; their shopping trips are segmented by the type of goods they need.
The Canadian Diaspora: One Size Doesn't Fit All
Unlike Europe, where cultural and demographic differences are often more contained within specific regions, Canada’s population is incredibly diverse and spread across a vast geographical area. What works in one region may not work in another. The Canadian diaspora is fragmented, with distinct preferences across provinces, cities, and even neighborhoods. This presents a significant challenge for retailers trying to introduce any single concept nationwide.
A store-within-a-store might work in one community, but the reality is that no one-size-fits-all concept can capture the interest of the entire Canadian population. The diversity in taste, income levels, and shopping preferences is simply too great to generate the economic justification needed for such a model to thrive across the country. Retailers would need to customize the experience for each market, which would require significant investment without guaranteed returns.
The Verdict
While European retailers have had success with premium, experiential shopping models, the Canadian grocery market is simply not primed for the same strategy. The failure of the concept north of Toronto shows that even in major urban centers, the demand isn’t there to sustain such stores long-term. For Canadian consumers, grocery shopping is a task—something to be done efficiently. Smaller stores with rationalized SKUs are a better fit for the practical, time-conscious shopper.
Ultimately, the diversity of the Canadian population and its shopping habits makes it difficult to deploy any single retail concept with mass appeal. For now, retailers would do well to focus on streamlining their offerings and enhancing convenience, rather than banking on niche premium experiences that only cater to a small subset of the population.